Insurgency-based irregular warfare typifies armed conflict in the post-Cold War age. For some years now, western and other governments have struggled to contend with ideologically driven guerrilla movements, religiously inspired militias, and systematic targeting of civilian populations. Numerous conflicts of this type are rooted in experiences of empire breakdown. Yet few multi-empire studies of decolonisation's violence exist. Decolonization and Conflict brings together expertise on a variety of different cases to offer new perspectives on the colonial conflicts that engulfed Europe's empires after 1945. The contributors analyse multiple forms of colonial counter-insurgency from the military engagement of anti-colonial movements to the forced removal of civilian populations and the application of new doctrines of psychological warfare. Contributors to the collection also show how insurgencies, their propaganda and methods of action were inherently transnational and inter-connected. The resulting study is a vital contribution to our understanding of contested decolonization. It emphasises the global connections at work and reveals the contemporary resonances of both anti-colonial insurgencies and the means devised to counter them. It is essential reading for students and scholars of empire, decolonization, and asymmetric warfare. Martin Thomas and Gareth Curless have produced a uniformly outstanding anthology that will long remain the last word on comparative colonialism between 1920 and 1970. The book demolishes the claims of both imperial apologists, and rosy post-colonial historiography to point convincingly to the affects of colonial violence, hypocrisy, and militarized policing on both the post-colonial state, and the former colonial metropole. This book makes depressing, but illuminating reading for those wishing to understand, for example, why police departments in Europe and America storm immigrant and minority neighborhoods with body armor, automatic weapons, and armored vehicles in the new century.